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    Detection of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) E. coli at different processing stages in three broiler abattoirs (2023)

    Art
    Zeitschriftenartikel / wissenschaftlicher Beitrag
    Autoren
    Langkabel, Nina (WE 8)
    Burgard, Janine (WE 8)
    Freter, Sabrina (WE 8)
    Fries, Reinhard (WE 8)
    Meemken, Diana (WE 8)
    Ellerbroek, Lüppo
    Forschungsprojekt
    EsRAM-Verbund, TP Fleischhygiene: Entwicklung stufenübergreifender Reduktionsmaßnahmen für Antibiotikaresistente Erreger beim Mastgeflügel
    Quelle
    Microorganisms : open access journal
    Bandzählung: 11
    Heftzählung: 10
    Seiten: Artikel 2541
    ISSN: 2076-2607
    Sprache
    Englisch
    Verweise
    URL (Volltext): https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/11/10/2541
    DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms11102541
    Kontakt
    Institut für Lebensmittelsicherheit und -hygiene

    Königsweg 69
    14163 Berlin
    +49 30 838 62551 / 52790
    lebensmittelhygiene@vetmed.fu-berlin.de / fleischhygiene@vetmed.fu-berlin.de

    Abstract / Zusammenfassung

    The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) identified extended-spectrum β-lactamase/AmpC β-lactamase (ESBL/AmpC)-producing E. coli as one of the main priority hazards for poultry. Different studies detected ESBL-producing E. coli at broiler fattening farms and in abattoirs, concluding that poultry meat is a potential source of human infection. Broiler breast skin samples taken in three abattoirs with different scalding techniques were examined for ESBL-producing Escherichia (E.) coli and their phylogenetic groups. A total of 307 ESBL-producing E. coli isolates were found, and the abattoir with conventional immersion scalding with thermal treatment of the water had the lowest incidence. Phylogroups D/E and B1 were mostly detected, while phylogroups C, D, and E were not detected. Phylogroup B2 was detected in low proportions. The phylogroups B2 and D are important as they have been associated with urinary tract infections in humans, but were only detected in low proportions at different processing stages in this study. Since the risk for the consumer of being infected via chicken meat with ESBL-producing E. coli and E. coli of highly pathogenic phylogroups cannot be excluded, good kitchen hygiene is of great importance.