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    Identification of six potential markers for the detection of circulating canine mammary tumour cells in the peripheral blood identified by microarray analysis (2012)

    Art
    Zeitschriftenartikel / wissenschaftlicher Beitrag
    Autoren
    da Costa, A (WE 12)
    Lenze, D
    Hummel, M
    Kohn, B (WE 20)
    Gruber, A D (WE 12)
    Klopfleisch, R (WE 12)
    Quelle
    Journal of comparative pathology
    Bandzählung: 146
    Heftzählung: 2-3
    Seiten: 143 – 151
    ISSN: 0021-9975
    Sprache
    Englisch
    Verweise
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jcpa.2011.06.004
    Pubmed: 21783201
    Kontakt
    Klein- und Heimtierklinik

    Oertzenweg 19 b
    14163 Berlin
    +49 30 838 62422
    kleintierklinik@vetmed.fu-berlin.de

    Abstract / Zusammenfassung

    The presence of circulating tumour cells (CTCs) in the peripheral blood is a prognostic factor for survival of human breast cancer patients. CTCs in the peripheral blood of dogs with mammary tumours have not been reported definitively. The present pilot study identifies mRNA markers for CTCs by comparing the transcriptome of canine mammary carcinoma cell lines CMM26 and CMM115 and peripheral blood leucocytes (PBLs). Genes with a 200-fold or higher mRNA expression in carcinoma cell lines were tested for specificity and sensitivity to detect CTCs using reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Six mRNA markers, AGR2, ATP8B1, CRYAB, F3 IRX3 and SLC1A1 were expressed in cell lines, but not PBL. All PCRs were able to detect one carcinoma cell admixed in 10(6) or more PBLs. The six mRNA markers may be suitable for detection of canine mammary CTCs and allow the analysis of their spatiotemporal distribution in dogs with mammary tumours.