Publikationsdatenbank

Roadmap to dystocia management—guiding obstetric interventions in cattle (2025)

Art

Zeitschriftenartikel / wissenschaftlicher Beitrag

Autoren

Larbi Smail, Nasreddine

Adnane, Mounir

Wagener, Karen

Drillich, Marc (WE 18)

Chapwanya, Aspinas

Quelle

Life : open access journal

Bandzählung: 15

Heftzählung: 3

Seiten: 457

ISSN: 2075-1729

Sprache

Englisch

Verweise

URL (Volltext): https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/15/3/457

DOI: 10.3390/life15030457

Pubmed: 40141801

Kontakt

Nutztierklinik

Königsweg 65
14163 Berlin
+49 30 838 62261
klauentierklinik@vetmed.fu-berlin.de

Abstract / Zusammenfassung

Dystocia, or difficult labor, is a common complication during parturition in cattle that poses substantial risks to both dam and fetus. When the incidence is high on a farm level, it is a significant economic burden for dairy and beef enterprises. This review paper presents a comprehensive roadmap strategy to enhance decision-making in the management of dystocia in cows. The strategy encompasses early recognition and assessment, utilization of advanced diagnostic tools, and a range of medical and surgical interventions tailored to specific maternal and fetal causes of dystocia. The roadmap also integrates preventive measures to reduce the incidence of dystocia through genetic selection and optimized nutrition. By addressing the key challenges in dystocia management, such as resource constraints, timely intervention, and the need for continuous education, this strategy aims to improve health outcomes for cows and calves and reduce economic losses. Implementing this structured approach can facilitate better preparedness, efficient resource utilization, and improved overall livestock management, thereby promoting the sustainability and productivity of the cattle industry and addressing animal welfare aspects.