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    Phylogenetic congruence of Plasmodium spp. and wild ungulate hosts in the Peruvian Amazon (2024)

    Art
    Zeitschriftenartikel / wissenschaftlicher Beitrag
    Autoren
    Ulloa, Gabriela M.
    Greenwood, Alex D. (WE 12)
    Cornejo, Omar E.
    Monteiro, Frederico Ozanan Barros
    Scofield, Alessandra
    Santolalla Robles, Meddly L.
    Lescano, Andres G.
    Mayor, Pedro
    Quelle
    Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases ; MEEGID
    Bandzählung: 118
    Seiten: 105554
    ISSN: 1567-1348
    Sprache
    Englisch
    Verweise
    URL (Volltext): https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1567134824000054
    DOI: 10.1016/j.meegid.2024.105554
    Pubmed: 38246398
    Kontakt
    Institut für Tierpathologie

    Robert-von-Ostertag-Str. 15
    14163 Berlin
    +49 30 838 62450
    pathologie@vetmed.fu-berlin.de

    Abstract / Zusammenfassung

    Malaria parasites are known to infect a variety of vertebrate hosts, including ungulates. However, ungulates of Amazonia have not been investigated. We report for the first time, the presence of parasite lineages closely related to Plasmodium odocoilei clade 1 and clade 2 in free-ranging South American red-brocket deer (Mazama americana; 44.4%, 4/9) and gray-brocket deer (Mazama nemorivaga; 50.0%, 1/2). We performed PCR-based analysis of blood samples from 47 ungulates of five different species collected during subsistence hunting by an indigenous community in the Peruvian Amazon. We detected Plasmodium malariae/brasilianum lineage in a sample from red-brocket deer. However, no parasite DNA was detected in collared peccary (Pecari tajacu; 0.0%, 0/10), white-lipped peccary (Tayassu pecari; 0.0%, 0/15), and tapir (Tapirus terrestris; 0.0%, 0/11). Concordant phylogenetic analyses suggested a possible co-evolutionary relationship between the Plasmodium lineages found in American deer and their hosts.