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    SEPTIN2 suppresses an IFN-γ-independent, proinflammatory macrophage activation pathway (2023)

    Art
    Zeitschriftenartikel / wissenschaftlicher Beitrag
    Autoren
    Fu, Beibei
    Xiong, Yan
    Sha, Zhou
    Xue, Weiwei
    Xu, Binbin
    Tan, Shun
    Guo, Dong
    Lin, Feng
    Wang, Lulu
    Ji, Jianjian
    Luo, Yang
    Lin, Xiaoyuan (WE 5)
    Wu, Haibo
    Quelle
    Nature Communications
    Bandzählung: 14
    Heftzählung: 1
    Seiten: Artikel 7441
    ISSN: 2041-1723
    Sprache
    Englisch
    Verweise
    URL (Volltext): https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-023-43283-2
    DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-43283-2
    Pubmed: 37978190
    Kontakt
    Institut für Virologie

    Robert-von-Ostertag-Str. 7-13
    14163 Berlin
    +49 30 838 51833
    virologie@vetmed.fu-berlin.de

    Abstract / Zusammenfassung

    Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) signaling is necessary for the proinflammatory activation of macrophages but IFN-γ-independent pathways, for which the initiating stimuli and downstream mechanisms are lesser known, also contribute. Here we identify, by high-content screening, SEPTIN2 (SEPT2) as a negative regulation of IFN-γ-independent macrophage autoactivation. Mechanistically, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress induces the expression of SEPT2, which balances the competition between acetylation and ubiquitination of heat shock protein 5 at position Lysine 327, thereby alleviating ER stress and constraining M1-like polarization and proinflammatory cytokine release. Disruption of this negative feedback regulation leads to the accumulation of unfolded proteins, resulting in accelerated M1-like polarization, excessive inflammation and tissue damage. Our study thus uncovers an IFN-γ-independent macrophage proinflammatory autoactivation pathway and suggests that SEPT2 may play a role in the prevention or resolution of inflammation during infection.