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    The current status and work of Three Rs centres and platforms in Europe (2022)

    Art
    Zeitschriftenartikel / wissenschaftlicher Beitrag
    Autoren
    Neuhaus, Winfried
    Reininger-Gutmann, Birgit
    Rinner, Beate
    Plasenzotti, Roberto
    Wilflingseder, Doris
    De Kock, Joery
    Vanhaecke, Tamara
    Rogiers, Vera
    Jírová, Dagmar
    Kejlová, Kristina
    Knudsen, Lisbeth E.
    Nielsen, Rasmus Normann
    Kleuser, Burkhard
    Kral, Vivian
    Thöne-Reineke, Christa (WE 11)
    Hartung, Thomas
    Pallocca, Giorgia
    Rovida, Costanza
    Leist, Marcel
    Hippenstiel, Stefan
    Lang, Annemarie
    Retter, Ida
    Krämer, Stephanie
    Jedlicka, Peter
    Ameli, Katharina
    Fritsche, Ellen
    Tigges, Julia
    Kuchovská, Eliška
    Buettner, Manuela
    Bleich, Andre
    Baumgart, Nadine
    Baumgart, Jan
    Meinhardt, Marcus W.
    Spanagel, Rainer
    Chourbaji, Sabine
    Kränzlin, Bettina
    Seeger, Bettina
    von Köckritz-Blickwede, Maren
    Sánchez-Morgado, José M.
    Galligioni, Viola
    Ruiz-Pérez, Daniel
    Movia, Dania
    Prina-Mello, Adriele
    Ahluwalia, Arti
    Chiono, Valeria
    Gutleb, Arno C.
    Schmit, Marthe
    van Golen, Bea
    van Weereld, Leane
    Kienhuis, Anne
    van Oort, Erica
    van der Valk, Jan
    Smith, Adrian
    Roszak, Joanna
    Stępnik, Maciej
    Sobańska, Zuzanna
    Reszka, Edyta
    Olsson, I. Anna S.
    Franco, Nuno Henrique
    Sevastre, Bogdan
    Kandarova, Helena
    Capdevila, Sara
    Johansson, Jessica
    Svensk, Emma
    Cederroth, Christopher R.
    Sandström, Jenny
    Ragan, Ian
    Bubalo, Nataliia
    Kurreck, Jens
    Spielmann, Horst
    Quelle
    Alternatives to laboratory animals : ATLA
    Bandzählung: 50
    Heftzählung: 6
    Seiten: 381 – 413
    ISSN: 0261-1929
    Sprache
    Englisch
    Verweise
    URL (Volltext): https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/02611929221140909
    DOI: 10.1177/02611929221140909
    Pubmed: 36458800
    Kontakt
    Institut für Tierschutz, Tierverhalten und Versuchstierkunde

    Königsweg 67
    14163 Berlin
    +49 30 838 61146
    tierschutz@vetmed.fu-berlin.de

    Abstract / Zusammenfassung

    The adoption of Directive 2010/63/EU on the protection of animals used for scientific purposes has given a major push to the formation of Three Rs initiatives in the form of centres and platforms. These centres and platforms are dedicated to the so-called Three Rs, which are the Replacement, Reduction and Refinement of animal use in experiments. ATLA's 50th Anniversary year has seen the publication of two articles on European Three Rs centres and platforms. The first of these was about the progressive rise in their numbers and about their founding history; this second part focuses on their current status and activities. This article takes a closer look at their financial and organisational structures, describes their Three Rs focus and core activities (dissemination, education, implementation, scientific quality/translatability, ethics), and presents their areas of responsibility and projects in detail. This overview of the work and diverse structures of the Three Rs centres and platforms is not only intended to bring them closer to the reader, but also to provide role models and show examples of how such Three Rs centres and platforms could be made sustainable. The Three Rs centres and platforms are very important focal points and play an immense role as facilitators of Directive 2010/63/EU 'on the ground' in their respective countries. They are also invaluable for the wide dissemination of information and for promoting the implementation of the Three Rs in general.