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    A graphical method for assessing the effectiveness of evaporative cooling in naturally ventilated dairy barns (2022)

    Art
    Zeitschriftenartikel / wissenschaftlicher Beitrag
    Autoren
    Foroushani, Sepehr
    Amon, Thomas (WE 10)
    Quelle
    Biosystems engineering
    Bandzählung: 218
    Seiten: 23 – 30
    ISSN: 1537-5110
    Sprache
    Englisch
    Verweise
    URL (Volltext): https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1537511022000769
    DOI: 10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2022.04.004
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    Institut für Tier- und Umwelthygiene

    Robert-von-Ostertag-Str. 7-13
    14169 Berlin
    +49 30 838 51845
    tierhygiene@vetmed.fu-berlin.de

    Abstract / Zusammenfassung

    Preventing and alleviating heat stress remain an enormous challenge in dairy farming. Although enhanced air distribution techniques have been developed and deployed in many barns, ventilation alone is no longer sufficient even in regions with historically mild climates. There is an increasing need for cooling of the intake fresh air. Evaporative cooling is a cost-effective sustainable technique used in many applications, including livestock farming. This paper presents a graphical method for preliminary evaluation of evaporative cooling as a viable and effective solution. Thermodynamic principles are combined with models for heat transfer in dairy cattle to develop a set of criteria on the psychrometric chart. The proposed method is demonstrated for a naturally ventilated dairy barn located in the continental central European climate and in two locations with hot climates, a semi-arid/Mediterranean and a humid subtropical climate.