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    Impact of host telomere length on HHV-6 integration (2022)

    Art
    Zeitschriftenartikel / wissenschaftlicher Beitrag
    Autoren
    Wight, Darren J. (WE 5)
    Aimola, Giulia (WE 5)
    Beythien, Georg (WE 5)
    Flamand, Louis
    Kaufer, Benedikt B. (WE 5)
    Quelle
    Viruses
    Bandzählung: 14
    Heftzählung: 9
    Seiten: Artikel 1864
    ISSN: 1999-4915
    Sprache
    Englisch
    Verweise
    URL (Volltext): https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/14/9/1864
    DOI: 10.3390/v14091864
    Pubmed: 36146670
    Kontakt
    Institut für Virologie

    Robert-von-Ostertag-Str. 7-13
    14163 Berlin
    +49 30 838 51833
    virologie@vetmed.fu-berlin.de

    Abstract / Zusammenfassung

    Human herpesvirus 6A and 6B are two closely related viruses that infect almost all humans. In contrast to most herpesviruses, HHV-6A/B can integrate their genomes into the telomeres during the infection process. Both viruses can also integrate in germ cells and subsequently be inherited in children. How HHV-6A/B integrate into host telomeres and the consequences of this remain a subject of active research. Here, we developed a method to measure telomere length by quantitative fluorescence in situ hybridization, confocal microscopy, and computational processing. This method was validated using a panel of HeLa cells having short or long telomeres. These cell lines were infected with HHV-6A, revealing that the virus could efficiently integrate into telomeres independent of their length. Furthermore, we assessed the telomere lengths after HHV-6A integration and found that the virus-containing telomeres display a variety of lengths, suggesting that either telomere length is restored after integration or telomeres are not shortened by integration. Our results highlight new aspects of HHV-6A/B biology and the role of telomere length on virus integration.