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    Intravital quantification reveals dynamic calcium concentration changes across B cell differentiation stages (2021)

    Art
    Zeitschriftenartikel / wissenschaftlicher Beitrag
    Autoren
    Ulbricht, Carolin
    Leben, Ruth
    Rakhymzhan, Asylkhan
    Kirchhoff, Frank
    Nitschke, Lars
    Radbruch, Helena
    Niesner, Raluca A. (WE 2)
    Hauser, Anja E.
    Quelle
    eLife
    Bandzählung: 10
    Seiten: Artikel e56020
    ISSN: 2050-084x
    Sprache
    Englisch
    Verweise
    URL (Volltext): https://elifesciences.org/articles/56020
    DOI: 10.7554/eLife.56020
    Pubmed: 33749591
    Kontakt
    Institut für Veterinär-Physiologie

    Oertzenweg 19 b
    14163 Berlin
    +49 30 838 62600
    physiologie@vetmed.fu-berlin.de

    Abstract / Zusammenfassung

    Calcium is a universal second messenger present in all eukaryotic cells. The mobilization and storage of Ca2+ ions drives a number of signaling-related processes, stress-responses, or metabolic changes, all of which are relevant for the development of immune cells and their adaption to pathogens. Here, we introduce the Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET)-reporter mouse YellowCaB expressing the genetically encoded calcium indicator TN-XXL in B lymphocytes. Calcium-induced conformation change of TN-XXL results in FRET-donor quenching measurable by two-photon fluorescence lifetime imaging. For the first time, using our novel numerical analysis, we extract absolute cytoplasmic calcium concentrations in activated B cells during affinity maturation in vivo. We show that calcium in activated B cells is highly dynamic and that activation introduces a persistent calcium heterogeneity to the lineage. A characterization of absolute calcium concentrations present at any time within the cytosol is therefore of great value for the understanding of long-lived beneficial immune responses and detrimental autoimmunity.