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    Improvement of the similarity spectral unmixing approach for multiplexed two-photon imaging by linear dimension reduction of the mixing matrix (2021)

    Art
    Zeitschriftenartikel / wissenschaftlicher Beitrag
    Autoren
    Rakhymzhan, Asylkhan
    Acs, Andreas
    Hauser, Anja E.
    Winkler, Thomas H.
    Niesner, Raluca A. (WE 2)
    Quelle
    International journal of molecular sciences
    Bandzählung: 22
    Heftzählung: 11
    Seiten: Artikel 6046
    ISSN: 1422-0067
    Sprache
    Englisch
    Verweise
    URL (Volltext): https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/11/6046
    DOI: 10.3390/ijms22116046
    Pubmed: 34205072
    Kontakt
    Institut für Veterinär-Physiologie

    Oertzenweg 19 b
    14163 Berlin
    +49 30 838 62600
    physiologie@vetmed.fu-berlin.de

    Abstract / Zusammenfassung

    Two-photon microscopy enables monitoring cellular dynamics and communication in complex systems, within a genuine environment, such as living tissues and, even, living organisms. Particularly, its application to understand cellular interactions in the immune system has brought unique insights into pathophysiologic processes in vivo. Simultaneous multiplexed imaging is required to understand the dynamic orchestration of the multiple cellular and non-cellular tissue compartments defining immune responses. Here, we present an improvement of our previously developed method, which allowed us to achieve multiplexed dynamic intravital two-photon imaging, by using a synergistic strategy. This strategy combines a spectrally broad range of fluorophore emissions, a wave-mixing concept for simultaneous excitation of all targeted fluorophores, and an unmixing algorithm based on the calculation of spectral similarities with previously measured fluorophore fingerprints. The improvement of the similarity spectral unmixing algorithm here described is based on dimensionality reduction of the mixing matrix. We demonstrate its superior performance in the correct pixel-based assignment of probes to tissue compartments labeled by single fluorophores with similar spectral fingerprints, as compared to the full-dimensional similarity spectral unmixing approach.