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    ICTV Virus taxonomy profile:
    Herpesviridae 2021 (2021)

    Art
    Zeitschriftenartikel / wissenschaftlicher Beitrag
    Autoren
    Gatherer, Derek
    Depledge, Daniel P.
    Hartley, Carol A.
    Szpara, Moriah L.
    Vaz, Paola K.
    Benkő, Mária
    Brandt, Curtis R.
    Bryant, Neil A.
    Dastjerdi, Akbar
    Doszpoly, Andor
    Gompels, Ursula A.
    Inoue, Naoki
    Jarosinski, Keith W.
    Kaul, Rajeev
    Lacoste, Vincent
    Norberg, Peter
    Origgi, Francesco C.
    Orton, Richard J.
    Pellett, Philip E
    Schmid, D Scott
    Spatz, Stephen J
    Stewart, James P.
    Trimpert, Jakob (WE 5)
    Waltzek, Thomas B.
    Davison, Andrew J.
    Quelle
    The journal of general virology
    Bandzählung: 102
    Heftzählung: 10
    Seiten: Artikel 001673
    ISSN: 0022-1317
    Sprache
    Englisch
    Verweise
    URL (Volltext): https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/jgv/10.1099/jgv.0.001673
    DOI: 10.1099/jgv.0.001673
    Pubmed: 34704922
    Kontakt
    Institut für Virologie

    Robert-von-Ostertag-Str. 7-13
    14163 Berlin
    +49 30 838 51833
    virologie@vetmed.fu-berlin.de

    Abstract / Zusammenfassung

    Members of the family Herpesviridae have enveloped, spherical virions with characteristic complex structures consisting of symmetrical and non-symmetrical components. The linear, double-stranded DNA genomes of 125-241 kbp contain 70-170 genes, of which 43 have been inherited from an ancestral herpesvirus. In general, herpesviruses have coevolved with and are highly adapted to their hosts, which comprise many mammalian, avian and reptilian species. Following primary infection, they are able to establish lifelong latent infection, during which there is limited viral gene expression. Severe disease is usually observed only in the foetus, the very young, the immunocompromised or following infection of an alternative host. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the family Herpesviridae, which is available at ictv.global/report/herpesviridae.