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    Characterization of Arcobacter spp. isolated from retail seafood in Germany (2019)

    Art
    Zeitschriftenartikel / wissenschaftlicher Beitrag
    Autoren
    Zhang, Xiaochen (WE 8)
    Alter, Thomas (WE 8)
    Gölz, Greta (WE 8)
    Quelle
    Food microbiology
    Bandzählung: 82
    Seiten: 254 – 258
    ISSN: 0740-0020
    Sprache
    Englisch
    Verweise
    URL (Volltext): https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0740002018302259
    DOI: 10.1016/j.fm.2019.02.010
    Pubmed: 31027781
    Kontakt
    Institut für Lebensmittelsicherheit und -hygiene

    Königsweg 69
    14163 Berlin
    +49 30 838 62551 / 52790
    lebensmittelhygiene@vetmed.fu-berlin.de / fleischhygiene@vetmed.fu-berlin.de

    Abstract / Zusammenfassung

    Arcobacter species are considered emerging zoonotic pathogens associated with human gastroenteritis. They were already isolated from a wide range of habitats and hosts worldwide. However, information about the prevalence of Arcobacter in retail seafood products is still scarce. This study aimed to evaluate the presence of Arcobacter in retail seafood and characterize Arcobacter isolates derived from these matrices. In total, seven species of Arcobacter were isolated from 56 of 318 (17.6%) seafood samples, including bivalves (mussels, clams and razor clams), shrimps and cephalopods (squids and octopuses). The highest prevalence was detected in cephalopods (27.4%), followed by bivalves (18%) and lowest in shrimps (8.5%). PCRs of 10 putative virulence genes demonstrated higher prevalences of these genes among A. butzleri, compared to other species, such as A. cryaerophilus, A. aquimarinus and A. venerupis. Further, high genetic diversity could be determined by ERIC-PCR. Our study indicates the potential transmission of Arcobacter to humans by consuming uncooked or undercooked seafood.