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    A novel plasmid from Aerococcus urinaeequi of porcine origin co-harboring the tetracycline resistance genes tet(58) and tet(61) (2021)

    Art
    Zeitschriftenartikel / wissenschaftlicher Beitrag
    Autoren
    Yang, Qin
    Zhu, Yao
    Schwarz, Stefan (WE 7)
    Wang, Lingli
    Liu, Wenyu
    Yang, Wenlin
    Luan, Tian
    Liu, Siguo
    Zhang, Wanjiang
    Quelle
    Veterinary microbiology : an international journal
    Bandzählung: 257
    Seiten: Artikel 109065
    ISSN: 0378-1135
    Sprache
    Englisch
    Verweise
    URL (Volltext): https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378113521000882
    DOI: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2021.109065
    Pubmed: 33866063
    Kontakt
    Institut für Mikrobiologie und Tierseuchen

    Robert-von-Ostertag-Str. 7-13
    14163 Berlin
    +49 30 838 51843 / 66949
    mikrobiologie@vetmed.fu-berlin.de

    Abstract / Zusammenfassung

    Tetracyclines are the broad-spectrum agents used in veterinary medicine and food animal production. Known mechanisms of tetracycline resistance include ribosome protection, active efflux and enzymatic inactivation. However, the presence of two different tet genes conferring different resistance mechanisms on the same plasmid has rarely been reported. In this study, we identified the tandem tetracycline resistance genes tet(61)-tet(58) on the novel plasmid pT4303. These tet genes were identified for the first time in Aerococcus urinaeequi. Reduced susceptibility to doxycycline was observed in S. aureus RN4220 harboring tet(61) when an extra tet(58) was expressed. Plasmid pT4303 was electrotransformed into S. aureus RN4220, E. faecalis JH2-2, S. suis BAA and E. coli DH5α and conferred tetracycline resistance (MIC ≥ 16) in both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, assuming that it might serve as a vehicle for the dissemination of the tetracycline resistance genes tet(61) and tet(58).