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    Computational fluid dynamics for non-experts:
    development of a user-friendly CFD simulator (HNVR-SYS) for natural ventilation design applications (2020)

    Art
    Zeitschriftenartikel / wissenschaftlicher Beitrag
    Autoren
    Kim, Rack-woo
    Hong, Se-woon
    Norton, Tomas
    Amon, Thomas (WE 10)
    Youssef, Ali
    Berckmans, Daniel
    Lee, In-bok
    Quelle
    Biosystems engineering
    Bandzählung: 193
    Seiten: 232 – 246
    ISSN: 1537-5110
    Sprache
    Englisch
    Verweise
    URL (Volltext): https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1537511020300684
    DOI: 10.1016/j.biosystemseng.2020.03.005
    Kontakt
    Institut für Tier- und Umwelthygiene

    Robert-von-Ostertag-Str. 7-13
    14169 Berlin
    +49 30 838 51845
    tierhygiene@vetmed.fu-berlin.de

    Abstract / Zusammenfassung

    Measuring the ventilation rate is crucial to ensuring the control of thermal comfort, energy saving, and emission of pollutants in greenhouses and animal houses. This is more difficult in naturally ventilated (NV) buildings because of the dynamic and complex air flow patterns caused by wind and buoyancy effects. In this study, a user-friendly computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulator is developed to analyse internal airflow patterns and ventilation rates of NV buildings, with the initial focus on agricultural buildings. The user-friendly CFD automation program, developed using the freely available open-source OpenFOAM and ParaView visualization toolkit, is aimed at non-CFD experts to help them obtain practical CFD solutions quickly. Users simply input building and ventilating configurations, outdoor wind conditions, topographical conditions, and information regarding plants or animals through user-friendly graphical user interfaces. General CFD processes are automated, and the quality of each process is controlled. After executing the program, a three-dimensional interactive visualization module is used for post-processing. It can ensure the flexibility and manageability of the model by automating predeveloped procedures in a user-interactive manner, thereby reducing time and effort. This paper describes the development process of automation interfaces.