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    MR Angiography of the Head/Neck Vascular System in Mice on a Clinical MRI System (2019)

    Art
    Zeitschriftenartikel / wissenschaftlicher Beitrag
    Autoren
    Reimann, Carolin
    Brangsch, Julia
    Adams, Lisa Christine
    Thöne-Reineke, Christa (WE 11)
    Hamm, Bernd
    Makowski, Marcus Richard
    Quelle
    Contrast media & molecular imaging
    Bandzählung: 2019
    Seiten: Article ID 5461809
    ISSN: 1555-4317
    Sprache
    Englisch
    Verweise
    URL (Volltext): https://www.hindawi.com/journals/cmmi/2019/5461809/
    DOI: 10.1155/2019/5461809
    Pubmed: 31275084
    Kontakt
    Institut für Tierschutz, Tierverhalten und Versuchstierkunde

    Königsweg 67
    14163 Berlin
    +49 30 838 61146
    tierschutz@vetmed.fu-berlin.de

    Abstract / Zusammenfassung

    Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) represents a clinical reference standard for the in vivo assessment of the vasculature. In this study, the potential of non-contrast-enhanced and contrast-enhanced angiography of the head/neck vasculature in mice on a clinical MR imaging system was tested.

    All in vivo magnetic resonance imaging was performed with a 3T clinical system (Siemens). Non-contrast-enhanced (time-of-flight, TOF) and contrast-enhanced angiography (gadofosveset-trisodium, GdT) were performed in C57BL/6J mouse strain. Lumen-to-muscle ratios (LMRs) and area measurements were assessed. Histology was performed as reference standard of all relevant vascular structures.

    A close correlation between TOF (R2 = 0.79; p < 0.05) and contrast-enhanced (GdT) angiography (R2 = 0.92; p < 0.05) with histological area measurements was found. LMRs were comparable between both sequences. Regarding interobserver reproducibility, contrast-enhanced (GdT) angiography yielded a smaller 95% confidence interval and a closer interreader correlation compared to non-contrast-enhanced (TOF) measurements (-0.73-0.89; R2 = 0.81 vs. -0.55-0.56; R2 = 0.94).

    This study demonstrates that non-contrast-enhanced and contrast-enhanced angiographies of the head/neck vasculature of small animals can reliably performed on a clinical 3T MR scanner. Contrast-enhanced angiography enables the visualization of vascular structures with higher intravascular contrast and higher reproducibility.