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    Neuromedin B Induces Acute Itch in Mice via the Activation of Peripheral Sensory Neurons (2019)

    Art
    Zeitschriftenartikel / wissenschaftlicher Beitrag
    Autoren
    Ehling, Sarah
    Fukuyama, Tomoki
    Ko, Mei-Chuan
    Olivry, Thierry
    Bäumer, Wolfgang (WE 14)
    Quelle
    Acta dermato-venereologica
    Bandzählung: 99
    Heftzählung: 6
    Seiten: 587 – 893
    ISSN: 1651-2057
    Sprache
    Englisch
    Verweise
    URL (Volltext): https://www.medicaljournals.se/acta/content/abstract/10.2340/00015555-3143
    DOI: 10.2340/00015555-3143
    Pubmed: 30734045
    Kontakt
    Institut für Pharmakologie und Toxikologie

    Koserstr. 20
    14195 Berlin
    +49 30 838 53221
    pharmakologie@vetmed.fu-berlin.de

    Abstract / Zusammenfassung

    Neuromedin B is expressed in nociceptive and itch-sensitive dorsal root ganglia neurons, but its peripheral pruritogenic potential is not well described. The potential of neuromedin B as a pruritogen and pro-inflammatory peptide in the skin was tested in vivo in an acute model in mice and monkeys as well as an allergic dermatitis model in mice. To identify the underlying mechanisms in vitro real time PCR analysis for neuromedin B and its receptor expression in murine mast cells and dorsal root ganglia as well as functional calcium imaging in the ganglia was applied. Neuromedin B induces itch when injected intradermally, and the peripheral signal is likely transmitted through the activation of dorsal root ganglia. Thus, neuromedin B could be an interesting new therapeutic target for peripheral processing of itch at the level of sensory neurons.