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    Combined treatment with H1 and H4 receptor antagonists reduces inflammation in a mouse model of atopic dermatitis (2017)

    Art
    Zeitschriftenartikel / wissenschaftlicher Beitrag
    Autoren
    Köchling, Hanna
    Schaper, Katrin
    Wilzopolski, Jenny
    Gutzmer, Ralf
    Werfel, Thomas
    Bäumer, Wolfgang (WE 14)
    Kietzmann, Manfred
    Rossbach, Kristine
    Quelle
    Journal of dermatological science
    Bandzählung: 87
    Heftzählung: 2
    Seiten: 130 – 137
    ISSN: 1873-569x
    Sprache
    Englisch
    Verweise
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jdermsci.2017.04.004
    Pubmed: 28495120
    Kontakt
    Institut für Pharmakologie und Toxikologie

    Koserstr. 20
    14195 Berlin
    +49 30 838 53221
    pharmakologie@vetmed.fu-berlin.de

    Abstract / Zusammenfassung

    Histamine 4 receptor (H4R) antagonists are considered as new therapeutics for the treatment of atopic dermatitis (AD) and first clinical trials have already shown promising results. Histamine 1 receptor (H1R) antagonists are traditionally used to treat AD although the evidence for the efficacy is weak. The combined blockade of both, H1R and H4R, might provide synergistic anti-inflammatory.

    The study was performed to test the anti-inflammatory potential of a combined treatment with an H1R and an H4R antagonist in a mouse AD model.

    The development of ovalbumin-induced AD-like skin lesions was analysed mice treated with the H1R inverse agonist mepyramine, the H4R antagonist JNJ-39758979 or a combination of both.

    Mice treated with mepyramine plus JNJ-39758979 showed less severe skin lesions, with a diminished influx of inflammatory cells, a reduced epidermal thickening and a lower level of IL-33 in lesional skin. Scratching behaviour was ameliorated in mice treated with the combination. Moreover, total numbers of skin-draining lymph node cells and splenocytes were significantly reduced. Both substances given alone did not elicit this strong anti-inflammatory effect.

    H1R and H4R antagonists provide synergistic anti-inflammatory effects in a mouse model of AD. The combined therapy with H1R and H4R antagonists might represent a new strategy for the treatment of AD.