Publication Database

Calcium and magnesium physiology and nutrition in relation to the prevention of milk fever and tetany (dietary management of macrominerals in preventing disease) (2014)

Art

Zeitschriftenartikel / wissenschaftlicher Beitrag

Autoren

Martín-Tereso, Javier

Martens, Holger (WE 2)

Quelle

The Veterinary clinics of North America. Food animal practice

Bandzählung: 30

Heftzählung: 3

Seiten: 643 – 670

ISSN: 1558-4240

Sprache

Englisch

Verweise

DOI: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2014.07.007

Pubmed: 25245611

Kontakt

Institut für Veterinär-Physiologie

Oertzenweg 19 b
14163 Berlin
+49 30 838 62600
physiologie@vetmed.fu-berlin.de

Abstract / Zusammenfassung

Dairy cows may suffer events of hypocalcemia and hypomagnesemia, commonly known as milk fever and tetany. Milk fever is characterized by hypocalcemia at parturition as a consequence of a sudden increase in Ca demand and an unavoidable delay in Ca metabolism adaptation. Tetany is due to impaired Mg absorption from the rumen that cannot be compensated by absorptive or excretory adaptation, resulting in a net nutritional shortage of Mg and culminating in hypomagnesemia. Prevention strategies require triggering the activation of Ca gastrointestinal absorption and avoiding factors limiting ruminal Mg absorption.